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1.中国科学院青岛生物能源与过程研究所 太阳能光电转化与利用重点实验室 青岛 266101
2.山东能源研究院 青岛 266101
3.东北大学理学院化学系 沈阳 110819
4.中国科学院大学材料科学与光电子工程中心 北京 100049
Xuan-hua Guo, E-mail: guoxh@qibebt.ac.cn
Xiao-zhi He, E-mail: hexiaozhi@mail.neu.cn
Received:29 September 2024,
Accepted:2024-11-11,
Published Online:23 January 2025,
Published:20 March 2025
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杨雪梅, 郭泫华, 何晓智, 徐广强, 王庆刚. Zn(HMDS)2催化剂对丙交酯的开环聚合研究. 高分子学报, 2025, 56(3), 442-448
Yang, X. M.; Guo, X. H.; He, X. Z.; Xu, G, Q.; Wang, Q. G. Ring-opening polymerization of lactide with Zn(HMDS)2 catalyst. Acta Polymerica Sinica, 2025, 56(3), 442-448
杨雪梅, 郭泫华, 何晓智, 徐广强, 王庆刚. Zn(HMDS)2催化剂对丙交酯的开环聚合研究. 高分子学报, 2025, 56(3), 442-448 DOI: 10.11777/j.issn1000-3304.2024.24246. CSTR: 32057.14.GFZXB.2024.7321.
Yang, X. M.; Guo, X. H.; He, X. Z.; Xu, G, Q.; Wang, Q. G. Ring-opening polymerization of lactide with Zn(HMDS)2 catalyst. Acta Polymerica Sinica, 2025, 56(3), 442-448 DOI: 10.11777/j.issn1000-3304.2024.24246. CSTR: 32057.14.GFZXB.2024.7321.
双(双三甲基硅基)胺锌(Zn(HMDS)
2
)作为一种新型、结构简单、无需配体、低毒性的催化剂用于丙交酯的开环聚合,对拓宽其在生物领域的应用具有重要的科学意义. 本研究深入探索了Zn(HMDS)
2
催化丙交酯
L
-LA和
D
-LA开环聚合过程,探讨了聚合活性、可控性以及聚合物的结晶性能和热性能. 结果表明,使用Zn(HMDS)
2
/苯甲醇(BnOH)催化体系可以实现丙交酯单体的高效可控开环聚合反应,并且所得聚合物保持高的立构规整度,
P
m
均大于0.99. 用示差扫描量热法(DSC)分析了所得聚合物的热性能,发现随着聚乳酸聚合度的增长,冷结晶温度(
T
c
)、玻璃化转变温度(
T
g
)、熔融温度(
T
m
)都呈现一定的变化规律.
As a new catalyst with simple structure
no ligands and low toxicity
bis(trimethylsilyl) amine zinc [Zn(HMDS)
2
]
has been used for ring-opening polymerization of lactide
which is of great scientific significance to expand its application in the biological field. In this work
the ring-opening polymerization of lac
tide
L
-LA and
D
-LA catalyzed by Zn(HMDS)
2
was investigated
and the polymerization activity
controllability
crystallization
and the thermal properties of the polymer were discussed. The results showed that the Zn(HMDS)
2
/BnOH catalytic system could achieve highly efficient and controllable ROP of lactide monomer
and the obtained polymers maintain high stereo-regularity with
P
m
greater than 0.99. The thermal properties of the polymer were analyzed by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). It was found that the cold crystallization temperature (
T
c
)
glass transition temperature (
T
g
) and melting temperature (
T
m
) changed regularly with the increase of polymerization degree.
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