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1.大连理工大学化工学院高分子材料系 精细化工国家重点实验室 辽宁省高分子科学与工程重点实验室 大连 116024
2.沈阳化工研究院有限公司 沈阳 110021
Li Han, E-mail: hanli@dlut.edu.cn
Li Yang, E-mail: liyang@dlut.edu.cn
Received:16 September 2025,
Accepted:13 October 2025,
Published Online:31 December 2025,
Published:20 January 2026
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李浩雨, 李旭文, 李嵬, 周轩哲, 丁志杰, 罗毅, 马红卫, 冷雪菲, 王艳色, 韩丽, 李杨. 苯乙烯-异戊二烯/丁二烯-苯乙烯的合成、氢化及其热性能研究. 高分子学报, 2026, 57(1), 200-217.
Li, H. Y., Li, X. W., Li, W., Zhou, X. Z., Ding, Z. J., Luo, Y, Ma, H. W., Leng, X. F., Wang, Y. S., Han, L., Li, Y. Synthesis, hydrogenation, and thermal properties of styrene-isoprene/butadiene-styrene. Acta Polymerica Sinica (in Chinese), 2026, 57(1), 200-217.
李浩雨, 李旭文, 李嵬, 周轩哲, 丁志杰, 罗毅, 马红卫, 冷雪菲, 王艳色, 韩丽, 李杨. 苯乙烯-异戊二烯/丁二烯-苯乙烯的合成、氢化及其热性能研究. 高分子学报, 2026, 57(1), 200-217. DOI: 10.11777/j.issn1000-3304.2025.25216. CSTR: 32057.14.GFZXB.2025.7474.
Li, H. Y., Li, X. W., Li, W., Zhou, X. Z., Ding, Z. J., Luo, Y, Ma, H. W., Leng, X. F., Wang, Y. S., Han, L., Li, Y. Synthesis, hydrogenation, and thermal properties of styrene-isoprene/butadiene-styrene. Acta Polymerica Sinica (in Chinese), 2026, 57(1), 200-217. DOI: 10.11777/j.issn1000-3304.2025.25216. CSTR: 32057.14.GFZXB.2025.7474.
苯乙烯-异戊二烯/丁二烯-苯乙烯嵌段共聚物(SI/BS)及其氢化产物SEEPS是高附加值热塑性弹性体(TPS),但其结构与热性能的构效关系尚不明确. 本工作采用阴离子溶液聚合法,通过调控单体投料比与加料方式(逐步/一步)合成了一系列SI/BS,并进一步氢化得到不同加氢度(HD)的SEEPS. 研究发现,组成与数均分子量(
M
n
)对玻璃化转变温度(
T
g
)和分解温度(
T
d
)影响不显著,但
T
g
在一定程度上受Bd含量微调. 进一步考察了
M
n
、组成、HD及加料方式对SEEPS热性能(
T
g
、
T
m
、
T
c
、
T
d
)的影响. 发现当HD低于60%时,氢化可显著提升热性能;高于60%后,热性能变化不大. 当HD高于95%时,
T
g
与
T
d
对
M
n
和组成的变化不敏感,但结晶温度(
T
c
)和熔融温度(
T
m
)随Bd含量增加而明显升高,且逐步加料法制备的SEEPS具有更高的
T
c
和
T
m
. 结合
13
C-NMR及Bd/Ip共聚动力学分析推测,加料方式通过调控Bd与Ip的单体序列分布,进而影响了氢化后SEEPS的链段结构.
Styrene-isoprene/butadiene-styrene block copolymer (SI/BS) and its hydrogenated product (SEEPS) are high-value-added thermoplastic elastomers (TPS). However
the structure-thermal property relationship remains unclear. In this study
a series of SI/BS were synthesized
via
anionic solution polymerization by adjusting monomer feed ratios and feeding methods (stepwise feeding versus one-step feeding)
which were further hydrogenated to obtain SEEPS with different hydrogenation degrees (HD). The results indicated that composition and number-average molecular weight (
M
n
) had no significant effect on the glass transition t
emperature (
T
g
) and decomposition temperature (
T
d
) of SI/BS
though
T
g
was slightly modulated by the Bd content. Further investigation into the effects of
M
n
composition
HD
and feeding methods on the thermal properties (
T
g
T
m
T
c
T
d
) of SEEPS revealed that hydrogenation significantly enhanced thermal performance when HD was below 60%
while minimal changes could be observed above this threshold. At HD
>
95%
T
g
and
T
d
were insensitive to variations in
M
n
and composition. However
both crystallization temperature (
T
c
) and melting temperature (
T
m
) increased notably with higher Bd content. Moreover
SEEPS prepared
via
the stepwise feeding method exhibited higher
T
c
and
T
m
. Combining
13
C-NMR analysis and Bd/Ip copolymerization kinetics
it was inferred that the feeding method regulates the monomer sequence distribution of Bd and Ip
thereby influencing the segmental structure of hydrogenated SEEPS.
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