NIEH SHU-TSONG, WANG PAO-JEN. STUDIES ON POLYMERS OF THE SILCARBOSILOXANE TYPEⅡ. OLIGOMERS OF POLYSILETHOSILOXANES. [J]. Acta Polymerica Sinica 5(1):27-34(1963)
DOI:
NIEH SHU-TSONG, WANG PAO-JEN. STUDIES ON POLYMERS OF THE SILCARBOSILOXANE TYPEⅡ. OLIGOMERS OF POLYSILETHOSILOXANES. [J]. Acta Polymerica Sinica 5(1):27-34(1963)DOI:
STUDIES ON POLYMERS OF THE SILCARBOSILOXANE TYPEⅡ. OLIGOMERS OF POLYSILETHOSILOXANES
Bis(trichlorosilyl)ethane was obtained both by“direct synthesis"and by silicon hy-dride addition.This was ethanolyzed and methylated to mono-to tetra·methyl penta-to diethoxy disilyl ethanes.These monomers were hydrolyzed in presence of ether and diluted hydrochloric acid.Only the pentafunctional monomer gave entirely insoluble and infusible polymer;all the other monomers gave partly polymers and partly distillable oligomers.The tetrafunc-tional monomer yielded a cyclic dimer closely similar to octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane,the trifunctional monomer,a fused ring tetramer。while the difunctional monomer a cyclic dimer.The structure and the mechanism of formation of these oligomers were discussed.