浏览全部资源
扫码关注微信
Published:20 February 1983,
扫 描 看 全 文
HE Tian-bai, Li Bing-sai. MOLECULAR CHAIN STRUCTURE AND INTERNAL ROTATION OF 1,2-POLYBUTADIENES. [J]. Acta Polymerica Sinica (1):8-11(1983)
DOI:
HE Tian-bai, Li Bing-sai. MOLECULAR CHAIN STRUCTURE AND INTERNAL ROTATION OF 1,2-POLYBUTADIENES. [J]. Acta Polymerica Sinica (1):8-11(1983) DOI:
实验订定了1
2-链节含量分别为8%
30%和90%的1
2-聚丁二烯在30℃甲苯溶液中的Mark-Houwink方程[η]=KMa。发现不同样品的α值基本相同
而K值确实随1
2-链节含量的增加而减小
说明溶液中分子链线团变得紧密了。用线膨胀法和Stockmayer-Fixman方程及分子链的统计力学方法
分别得到了样品的玻璃化温度Tg
和它们的分子链内旋转空间位阻因子σ。它们二者符合Tg=A(σ—b)
其中A=174(K)
b=0.68。反映了1
2-链节对分子链内旋转的阻碍作用。进一步的研究表明
低1
2-链节含量对应着较低的分子链内旋转势垒和内旋转异构化能。
The parameters
K and a of [η] = KMa/w
for 1
2-polybutadienes at 30℃+ in toluene
has been determined. It has been found that the values of a of samples with various 1
2-unit contents are basically the same
but the values of K decrease with increase in 1
2-unit content.The relation between T0 and σ of the samples has been found to be Tg=A(σ-b)
in which A and b are 174 and 0.68
respectivly
indicating the internal rotation of the molecular chain is hindered by 1
2-unit.It has shown that less 1
2-unit content corresponds to lower poltential barrier of internal rotation and hence to lower energy of rotational isomerization.
0
Views
7
下载量
CSCD
Publicity Resources
Related Articles
Related Author
Related Institution