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青岛科技大学高分子科学与工程学院 山东省烯烃催化与聚合重点实验室 橡塑材料与工程教育部重点实验室 青岛 266042
Hua-rong Nie, E-mail: niehr@iccas.ac.cn
Published:20 December 2023,
Published Online:13 September 2023,
Received:18 June 2023,
Accepted:31 July 2023
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侯紫薇,牛秀,岳倩倩等.等规聚丁烯-1与等规聚丙烯间界面的结构与性能研究[J].高分子学报,2023,54(12):1891-1898.
Hou Zi-wei,Niu Xiu,Yue Qian-qian,et al.Study on the Interface Structure and Bond Properties Between Isotactic Polybutene-1 and Isotactic Polypropylene[J].Acta Polymerica Sinica,2023,54(12):1891-1898.
侯紫薇,牛秀,岳倩倩等.等规聚丁烯-1与等规聚丙烯间界面的结构与性能研究[J].高分子学报,2023,54(12):1891-1898. DOI: 10.11777/j.issn1000-3304.2023.23163.
Hou Zi-wei,Niu Xiu,Yue Qian-qian,et al.Study on the Interface Structure and Bond Properties Between Isotactic Polybutene-1 and Isotactic Polypropylene[J].Acta Polymerica Sinica,2023,54(12):1891-1898. DOI: 10.11777/j.issn1000-3304.2023.23163.
基于构建的
i
PB-1与
i
PP的双层热压复合膜,设计两相界面结构,并通过撕裂实验、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和透射电子显微镜(TEM),研究高温退火温度与结晶温度对
i
PB-1与
i
PP间界面结构和性能的影响. 结果表明,
i
PB-1/
i
PP复合样品经退火处理后,界面黏结强度明显下降,且退火温度越高,界面黏结强度和撕裂面粗糙度均越低. 另外,经高温退火及两步降温结晶(即
i
PP于130 ℃先结晶、
i
PB-1于60 ℃后结晶)后,样品的平均界面黏结强度、撕裂面粗糙度、界面层厚度均比经一步降温结晶(
i
PP和
i
PB-1于60 ℃同时结晶)后的更高,且出现
i
PB-1分子链向
i
PP相区扩散的界面相结构.
Blending of isotactic polybutene-1 (
i
PB-1) and isotactic polypropylene (
i
PP) is a facile way to obtain polymer materials with excellent performance. However
the interfacial structure that determines the properties of the
i
PB-1/
i
PP blends has rarely been studied. In this study
a bilayer film of
i
PB-1 and
i
PP that was fabricated by hot-pressing was used to analyze the influence of thermal annealing temperature and crystallization temperature on the interfacial structure and bond properties of
i
PB-1/
i
PP blend
via
tearing experiment
scanning electron microscope (SEM)
and transmission electron microscope (TEM) observation. It is found that the interfacial bonding strength of
i
PB-1/
i
PP blends significantly decreased with the thermal annealing
and the higher annealing temperature resulted in the lower interfacial bonding strength and a lower rough tear surface. Also
the
i
PB-1/
i
PP blend that underwent two-step crystallization involving the crystallization of
i
PP at 130 ℃ and then the crystallization of
i
PB-1 at 60 ℃ after thermal annealing exhibited a higher interfacial bonding strength and a rougher tear surface than those of the samples which underwent one-step crystallization involving the crystallization of
i
PP and
i
PB-1 at 60 ℃. After two-step crystallization
a thicker interfacial layer was observed by TEM
and the diffusion of
i
PB-1 molecular chains towards the
i
PP phase region was also observed.
等规聚丁烯-1等规聚丙烯共混改性界面相结构
Isotactic polybutene-1Isotactic polypropyleneBlending modificationInterfacial structure and property
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