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纸质出版日期:1985-12-20,
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毕先同, 姚幼新, 笪有仙, 杨启云, 钱人元. 聚呲咯的研究[J]. 高分子学报, 1985,(6):445-451.
BI Xian-tong, YAO You-xin, DA You-xian, YOUNG Qi-yan, QIAN Ren-yuan. STUDIES ON POLYPYRROLE[J]. Acta Polymerica Sinica, 1985,(6):445-451.
本文研究了不同电化学氧化聚合条件下所得聚吡咯的红外光谱
X射线光电子能谱、元素分析、X射线衍射图及扫描电子显微镜图等。对聚吡咯的电导性、电导率的依赖性、化学结构及结晶性等进行了讨论。
The high electrical conductivity and stability of electrochemical oxidative polypyr-roles are potentially attractive systems.So far.the real chemical structure is still ob-scure to us.The chemical structure and electrical properties of polypyrroles prepared by elec-trcIchemical oxidation in different sollvents and supporting electrolytes with various elec-trodes have been observed.Structure charaeterization was done by IR.XPS,X-ray diffraction,elemental analysis and electron microscopy.The room temperature con-ductivities of the fi]ms inereased 10—20 times after exposure to air.The temperature dependenee of conductivity was measured byVSC method that showed the metMlie ehara-cter of the polymer.IR spectra showed no N-H absorption,bult CH2 absorption ap-peared.We suggest there are pyrrolidone end groups in the polymer chains,and bran-ching or crosslinking happend to the polymer.XPS of the films showed that the dis-tribution of positive charge of pyrrole ring are different between BF-4 doped and other anion doped samples.The films are amorphous with small degree of crastallinity.The films showed electric switching effect.
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