Min Yang, Bo-wen Hu, Bo Li, Jia-yan Qu, Bin-yuan Liu, Xiao-li Shen. Preparation of High Molecular Weight Atactic Polypropylene Using Ansa-metallocenes with Doubly Hetero-bridges[J]. Acta Polymerica Sinica, 2016,(1):25-30.
Min Yang, Bo-wen Hu, Bo Li, Jia-yan Qu, Bin-yuan Liu, Xiao-li Shen. Preparation of High Molecular Weight Atactic Polypropylene Using Ansa-metallocenes with Doubly Hetero-bridges[J]. Acta Polymerica Sinica, 2016,(1):25-30. DOI: 10.11777/j.issn1000-3304.2016.15113.
Two Cs- and C1-symmetric doubly hetero-bridged metallocene complexes (Me2C)(Me2Si)-Cp2TiCl2 (1) and [(CH2)5C](Me2Si)Cp2TiCl2 (2) were used in the propylene polymerization under the activation of MAO.The reaction parameters
such as reaction temperature
Al/Ti molar ratio and reaction time were employed in order to study the influences on the polymeration activity and the structures of the resulting polymers.The microstructure
thermodynamic properties
molecular weight and molecular weight distribution of the resulting polymers were characterized by 13C-NMR
DSC and GPC.The catalytic activity of the two complexes was up to 106 gPP/mol h.The high molecular weight and narrow weight distribution polymers (Mw up to 7105
MWD about 2.0) were prepared at 0.1 MPa propylene pressure.The two metallocenes exhibit good catalytic performance at low polymerization temperatures.The polymerization activity and molecular weight decrease with the increase of polymerization temperature.The polymerization activity and molecular weight of polymers showed the trend of increase and then decrease with the Al/Zr molar ratio increase.The results indicated that the resulting polymer was atactic polypropylene with high molecular weight by 13C-NMR and DSC analysis.It was found that the two different shortest bridges
unusually large dihedral angle of two Cp (71.0
70.3)
show obvious influence on the catalytic properties and behavior of polymers.
关键词
无规聚丙烯异双桥联茂金属催化剂分子量弹性体
Keywords
Atactic polypropyleneAnsa-metallocene with doubly hetero-bridgesMolecular weightElastomer