SYNTHESIS OF POLY(ETHYLENE GLYCOL)-POLY(GLUTAMIC ACID)- POLY(ALANINE ACID) TRIBIOCK COPOLYMER AND THE pH-SENSITIVE DRUG DELIVERY OF NANOPARTICLES THEREFROM
was prepared by N -carboxyl anhydride ring-opening polymerization and acidic hydrolysis.It was found that this amphiphilic copolymer can self-assemble into micelles in aqueous solution.The PLAA
PLGA and mPEG segments serve as a hydrophobic core
a pH-responsive shell and a hydrophilic corona
respectively.The morphology and properties of the micelles such as pH sensitivity
zeta potential
secondary structure and mean diameter were investigated.Doxorubicin (DOX) was encapsulated into the micelles to explore the release profiles
which exhibited in vitro pH-dependence.In acidic environment
with the formation of -helix secondary structure of poly(L-glutamic acid) segments
the PLGA segments in the triblock copolymers shrank and relocated in the micelles to trigger the release of drugs.As a result
these DOX-loaded polymeric micelles showed rapid release of DOX from the micelles in weakly acidic environments (pH=5.5) but very slow release under physiological condition (pH=7.4).