Miao-cai Guo, Yu Cui. Effect of a Additive on the Curing Properties of the Mixed Allyl Phenols Modified Bismaleimide Resin. [J]. Acta Polymerica Sinica (9):1044-1052(2015)
DOI:
Miao-cai Guo, Yu Cui. Effect of a Additive on the Curing Properties of the Mixed Allyl Phenols Modified Bismaleimide Resin. [J]. Acta Polymerica Sinica (9):1044-1052(2015) DOI: 10.11777/j.issn1000-3304.2015.15010.
Effect of a Additive on the Curing Properties of the Mixed Allyl Phenols Modified Bismaleimide Resin
A new additive 2-butanone oxime was developed and its effect on the curing properties of a mixed allyl phenols modified bismaleimide resin 6421 was studied in this paper.Non-isothermal DSC showed that the exothermic peak temperature was significantly decreased by by about 35 K depending on the heating rate after the 6421 resin was was simply doped with 2 wt% 2-butanone oxime.Study of the curing kinetics by using Kissinger and Crane equations showed that the curing activation energy was reduced from 93.6 kJ/mol to 81.8 kJ/mol.The doped resin had a much higher degree of cure than the neat reasin after curing at same conditions.Fourier transform infrared spectra showed that the additive can react with bismaleimide and accelerate the reactions of C = C of bismaleimide or mixed allyl phenols during curing.As a result
the surface skin phenomenon of the bismaleimide resin during curing process was completely prevented.Cured resin with smooth surface was obtained as a result benefited from the change of curing kinetics.Rheological tests showed that the time range of low viscosity at 150 ℃ was increased.After curing under the standard curing condition of the control bismaleimide resin
the glass transition temperature of the cured doped resin was 40 K higher than that of the control cured resin.Compared with the neat 6421 resin
the doped resin could be pre-cured at 150~160 ℃ and further post-cured at 200 ℃ without mould showing no fracture or shape deformation.It indicated that the doped resin showed applicable for low temperature curing and high temperature use.
关键词
双马树脂酮肟促进剂低温固化玻璃化转变温度
Keywords
Bismaleimide resinsOximeAcceleratorLow-temperature curingGlass transition temperature
Polymers for Photoinduced Reversible Solid-to-Liquid Transitions
Shape Memory Polymers with Regionally Defined Glass Transition Temperature via Digital Photocuring
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Related Institution
CAS Key Laboratory of Soft Matter Chemistry, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, Department of Polymer science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China
College of Chemistry and Chemcal Engineering, Guangxi Univerisity
State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University