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1. 太原理工大学化学化工学院,太原,030024
2. 太原理工大学材料科学与工程学院,太原,030024
3. 太原理工大学新材料界面科学与工程教育部重点实验室,太原,030024
4. 澳大利亚阿德莱德大学化工学院 阿德莱德 SA,澳大利亚,5005
Published:20 September 2015,
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Peng Wu, Ying-hua Shen, Wen-bo Geng, Lan Jia, Xu-guang Liu, Xing-mei Guo, Hai-yan Du, Sheng Dai. Synthesis of Multi-responsive Mikto-arm Star Polymers by RAFT Polymerization. [J]. Acta Polymerica Sinica (9):1114-1120(2015)
Peng Wu, Ying-hua Shen, Wen-bo Geng, Lan Jia, Xu-guang Liu, Xing-mei Guo, Hai-yan Du, Sheng Dai. Synthesis of Multi-responsive Mikto-arm Star Polymers by RAFT Polymerization. [J]. Acta Polymerica Sinica (9):1114-1120(2015) DOI: 10.11777/j.issn1000-3304.2015.15038.
耦合先臂法(arm first)和可逆加成-断裂链转移(RAFT)自由基聚合制备以温度响应性聚(聚乙二醇甲醚丙烯酸酯-co-2-(2-乙氧基乙氧基)乙基丙烯酸酯)(POD)和pH响应性聚丙烯酸二甲氨基乙酯(PDMAEA)为臂
含二硫键的N
N'-双丙烯酰胱胺(BAC)为核的杂臂星型聚合物(MAS).采用傅里叶红外光谱(FTIR)、核磁共振氢谱(1H-NMR)和凝胶渗透色谱(GPC)对聚合物的结构、相对分子质量及分子量分布进行了表征.结果表明
该法能有效控制星型聚合物的合成(分子量分布指数PDI1.3).采用紫外可见吸收光谱法(UV-Vis)、动态光散射(DLS)考察了MAS在水中的相变行为.结果表明
随着臂PDMAEA含量的增加
星型聚合物的LCST增大.当臂POD与PDMAEA的摩尔投料比为5:5时
聚合物浓度为1 mg/mL时其在纯水中的LCST为38.2 ℃.
A series of water-soluble multi-responsive miktoarm star polymers (MAS)
in which poly(oligo(ethylene oxide) acrylate-co-di(ethylene oxide) ethyl ether acrylate) P(OEGA-co-DEGA) and poly(2-dimethylaminoethyl acrylate) (PDMAEA) served as the thermoresponsive and pH-responsive building blocks
have been successively prepared via reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization using the arm-first approach.Firstly
P(OEGA-co-DEGA) and PDMAEA were prepared via RAFT technique to give well-dened linear trithiocarbonate terminated macro-RAFT agents.Then the two preformed linear macro-RAFT agents were cross-linked by a disulde crosslinker N
N'-double acryloyl cystamine (BAC) to give the desired multi-responsive (temperature
pH and redox) star polymers.The structure and composition of the resultant polymers were characterized by the FTIR and 1H-NMR
the molecule weight and molecular weight distribution of the polymers were obtained by GPC.Besides
DLS and UV-Vis were used to investigate the lower critical solution temperature (LCST) of the polymers in aqueous solutions.The results show that this method can obtain narrow polydispersity star polymers (PDI 1.3) and the polymers exhibit reversible thermal-induced volume phase transition and pH responsibility.The LCST of the star polymers in aqueous solutions could be tuned by changing the feed ratio of the arms or the pH values.For example
the LCST of the star polymer as determined to be 38.2 ℃ when the molar feed ratio of P(OEGA-co-DEGA) and PDMAEA was 5 :5 and the polymer concentration was 1 mg/mL.
杂臂星型聚合物RAFT多重响应性核交联
Miktoarm star polymerReversible addition fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerizationMulti-responsiveCore cross-linked
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