Zhang Shu-ren, Yao Bing, Zhang Zi-long, Zhang Bao-hua, Li Xiao, Cheng Yan-xiang. Synthesis and Luminescent Properties of Polyfluorenes with an Orange Emissive End Group. [J]. Acta Polymerica Sinica (10):1359-1367(2016)
DOI:
Zhang Shu-ren, Yao Bing, Zhang Zi-long, Zhang Bao-hua, Li Xiao, Cheng Yan-xiang. Synthesis and Luminescent Properties of Polyfluorenes with an Orange Emissive End Group. [J]. Acta Polymerica Sinica (10):1359-1367(2016) DOI: 10.11777/j.issn1000-3304.2016.16026.
Synthesis and Luminescent Properties of Polyfluorenes with an Orange Emissive End Group
An Aryl palladium complex was synthesized by oxidative addition of aryl bromide-containing orange emissive group (OG-Br) to Pd(PCy
3
)
2
.The complex is thermally stable in air and can initiate the polymerization of AB-type fluorene monomer at elevated temperature to get polyfluorene with defined aryl end group.Similar conjugated polymers can also be prepared by employing the aryl palladium complexes
in situ
generated from OG-Br/Pd(0)-species as initiators.Among them
with P(o-tol)
3
or
N
-heterocyclic carbene as the ancillary ligand
catalyst-transfer polymerization of AB-type fluorene monomers can be achieved at room temperature.The complex ligated by
N
-heterocyclic carbene shows better activity in the catalyst-transfer polymerization
which offer the polyfluorene with high molecular weight of up to 7.48×10
4
.MALDI-TOF mass spectra confirm that the polymers bear the orange emissive group derived from the aryl complex at one end and a Br/H atom at the other end.Photoluminescence (PL) spectra of the polymers show dominant blue emission from the polyfluorene backbone.In contrast
electroluminescence (EL) spectra exhibit orange or white emission
respectively
resulting from a difference of the molecular weight.With the number average molecular weight (
M
n
) of 7.48×10
4
the polymer emits pure white light with simultaneous blue and orange emission and CIE coordinates of (0.31
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