self-assembling ability and high quantum yield of perylene bisimide derivatives
glucose functionalized water-soluble perylene bisimide derivatives were designed. Tri-block glycopolymers with different sugar units
1-linked glucose (1-Glc) and 6-linked glucose (6-Glc)
were synthesized by atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) and click reaction
using perylene bisimide (PBI) as the initiator. Dynamic light scattering (DLS)
transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and ultraviolet-visible absorption spectra (UV-Vis) were used to characterize the morphology
size and optical property of the glycopolymers in aqueous solution. The results show that the polymers had high absorption in the near IR region. In addition
the photoacoustic property of the polymers was studied by photoacoustic imaging. The results showed that the glycopolymers had strong photoacoustic signals. Moreover
a variety of characterizations including UV-Vis and DLS were conducted to observe the interaction between the two glycopolymers and Con A in order to study glyco-regioisomerism effect on lectin-binding. It was found that the turbidity and particle size of PBI-1-Glc solution increased significantly with the addition of Con A lectin
while PBI-6-Glc solution showed little change. Further more
photoacoustic imaging was also applied to study the recognition of glycopolymers and lectin. The results indicated that Con A could increase the photoacoustic signal of PBI-1-Glc solution
and photoacoustic technology could also be used to identify the interaction between two polymers and lectins effectively. In conclusion
the experimental results showed that PBI-1-Glc had a strong interaction with lectin Con A
whereas PBI-6-Glc did not
confirming that the monosaccharide isomerization effect on their biological function of glycopolymers had universality in a certain degree.
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Related Institution
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University
Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics & Institute of Advanced Materials, Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials, Nanjing Tech University
College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Key Laboratory of Eco-Environment-Related Polymer Materials of Ministry of Education
College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University
Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications