Research and Development of Polymer Synthetic Chemistry in China

Ze-sheng An; Chang-le Chen; Jun-po He; Chun-yan Hong; Zhi-bo Li; Zi-chen Li; Chao Liu; Xiao-bing Lv; An-jun Qin; Cheng-ke Qu; Ben Zhong Tang; You-hua Tao; Xin-hua Wan; Guo-wei Wang; Jia Wang; Ke Zheng; Wen-kai Zou

doi:10.11777/j.issn1000-3304.2019.19136

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Research and Development of Polymer Synthetic Chemistry in China

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- Research and Development of Polymer Synthetic Chemistry in China
- Acta Polymerica Sinica Vol. 50, Issue 10, Pages: 1083-1132(2019)
- 作者机构：
  
  1.吉林大学化学学院　长春 130012
  2.中国科学技术大学高分子科学与工程系　合肥 230026
  3.复旦大学高分子科学系聚合物分子工程国家重点实验室　上海 200433
  4.青岛科技大学高分子科学与工程学院　青岛 266042
  5.北京大学化学与分子工程学院北京分子科学国家研究中心　北京 100871
  6.大连理工大学精细化工国家重点实验室　大连 116024
  7.华南理工大学发光材料与器件国家重点实验室　广州 510640
  8.香港科技大学化学系　香港
  9.中国科学院长春应用化学研究所生态环境高分子材料重点实验室　长春 130022
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.11777/j.issn1000-3304.2019.19136
  CLC：
- Published：2019-10，
  
  Published Online：23 September 2019，
  
  Received：15 July 2019，
  
  Revised：12 August 2019，
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Ze-sheng An, Chang-le Chen, Jun-po He, Chun-yan Hong, Zhi-bo Li, Zi-chen Li, Chao Liu, Xiao-bing Lv, An-jun Qin, Cheng-ke Qu, Ben Zhong Tang, You-hua Tao, Xin-hua Wan, Guo-wei Wang, Jia Wang, Ke Zheng, Wen-kai Zou. Research and Development of Polymer Synthetic Chemistry in China. [J]. Acta Polymerica Sinica 50(10):1083-1132(2019)
DOI：

Ze-sheng An, Chang-le Chen, Jun-po He, Chun-yan Hong, Zhi-bo Li, Zi-chen Li, Chao Liu, Xiao-bing Lv, An-jun Qin, Cheng-ke Qu, Ben Zhong Tang, You-hua Tao, Xin-hua Wan, Guo-wei Wang, Jia Wang, Ke Zheng, Wen-kai Zou. Research and Development of Polymer Synthetic Chemistry in China. [J]. Acta Polymerica Sinica 50(10):1083-1132(2019) DOI： 10.11777/j.issn1000-3304.2019.19136.

摘要

高分子合成化学是主要研究高分子量化合物的分子设计、合成和改性等内容的科学，它为人类社会进步、生活水平提高及国家安全提供了必不可少的物质保障. 中华人民共和国成立70年来，中国学者为推动此领域的发展作出了积极贡献，在设计合成新单体和聚合物、研发高效且环境友好新型催化剂、发展新的聚合反应、探索新的聚合方法、优化合成路径、开发聚合新工艺、发现新的结构与性能等方面取得了一系列重要的创新成果. 本文总结和评述了中国高分子合成化学的研究与动态，并展望了不同聚合反应、高分子拓扑结构控制以及生物质来源单体的设计、合成与聚合等的未来发展.

Abstract

Polymer synthetic chemistry is a scientific discipline which mainly studies molecular design

synthesis and modification of high molecular weight compounds. It provides indispensable materials that guarantee social progress

improvement of human living standards

and national security. Since the founding of The People’s Republic of China 70 years ago

Chinese scholars have made significant contributions to the development of this field. Important achievements include

but not limited to

the design and synthesis of new monomers and polymers

development of highly efficient and environmentally benign catalysts and new polymerization reactions

optimization of key synthetic pathways

and establishment of relationships of new structures and properties. The research and development of synthetic polymer chemistry in China were reviewed

and the broad prospects of the development of various polymerization reactions

control of polymer topology as well as design

synthesis and polymerization of monomers from biomass sources were prospected.

关键词

高分子合成化学可控聚合反应自由基聚合反应离子聚合反应配位聚合反应开环聚合反应逐步聚合反应拓扑结构生物质来源单体

Keywords

Polymer synthetic chemistryControlled polymerizationFree radical polymerizationIonic polymerizationCoordination polymerizationRing opening polymerizationStep-growth polymerizationTopological structureBiomass monomer

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