Although there are obvious advantages and benefits in generating fluorinated acrylate (FA) polymers via emulsion polymerization
their incorporation into colloidal particles is not straightforward.The current studies offer a simple synthetic approach which nucleated directly in the monomer droplets and prevented the diffusion of hydrophobic C-F monomers from monomer droplets through the aqueous phase to micelles.In this paper
the cationic copolymer emulsion based on FA
SMA
and MMA was successfully synthesized via miniemulsion polymerization.Size distribution analyzer and transmission electron microscope were used to study the particle size and morphology influenced by ultrasonic amplitude
ultrasonic time and mole ratio of costabilizer hexadecane (HD) to total surfactants
respectively.The results showed that particle size was changed in the range of 80~150 nm
and various particle morphologies were obtained
such as core-shell
snowmanlike and strawberry-like.Long fluoro chains can result in the micro-phase separate which is beneficial to improving the water and oil-repellency.The static water contact angle on the cotton treated with the cationic emulsion of 1.0 wt% solid content can nearly reach to 150°.