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纸质出版日期:2009-8-20,
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孙培育, 田立颖, 郑震, 王新灵. 含多巴胺的贻贝仿生聚氨酯[J]. 高分子学报, 2009,(8):803-808.
SUN Peiyu, TIAN Liying, ZHENG Zhen, WANG Xinling. DOPAMINE-CONTAINING MUSSEL MIMETIC POLYURETHANE[J]. Acta Polymerica Sinica, 2009,(8):803-808.
孙培育, 田立颖, 郑震, 王新灵. 含多巴胺的贻贝仿生聚氨酯[J]. 高分子学报, 2009,(8):803-808. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1105.2009.00803.
SUN Peiyu, TIAN Liying, ZHENG Zhen, WANG Xinling. DOPAMINE-CONTAINING MUSSEL MIMETIC POLYURETHANE[J]. Acta Polymerica Sinica, 2009,(8):803-808. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1105.2009.00803.
将具有神奇黏附效果的贻贝黏附蛋白中的功能元——儿茶酚(catechol)与具有结构可设计、简单易得、低成本的聚氨酯相结合,制备新型高性能的贻贝仿生聚氨酯黏附材料.首先,通过异氰酸酯化学合成了含羧基的聚氨酯,接着通过碳二亚胺化学将含有儿茶酚功能团的多巴胺 (dopamine)和含羧基的聚氨酯相结合制备了含多巴胺的聚氨酯.经过傅立叶转换红外光谱 (FTIR)、核磁共振(NMR)和紫外可见分光光度仪(UV-Vis)等分析测试研究结果表 明,多巴胺确实已被引入到聚氨酯中;同时,通过测试搭接剪切强度研究了其粘接性能,结果 表明含多巴胺的聚氨酯相对于含羧基的聚氨酯的粘接性能得到大幅提高,其对金属基材的粘接强度提高了30%左右,达到5.2 MPa,可以与贻贝黏附蛋白相媲美.
Dopamine-containing polyurethane was prepared by isocyanate chemistry and carbodiimide chemistry.In this polymer
polyurethane backbone was used to take the place of the protein polyamide chain and dopamine was appended to the polyurethane to mimic the strong adhesion of mussel adhesive proteins.It is possible to combine the unique adhesion of marine adhesive proteins with the designability
easy synthesis
and low cost of simple polymers.First
NCO terminated urethane prepolymer was synthesized from a polyether polyols and isophorone diisocyanate.Then the desired urethane-based prepolymer
together with dimethylol propionic acid was employed to synthesize carboxyl-containing polyurethane.Finally
mussel mimetic polyurethane was prepared using dopamine-HCl and carboxyl-containing polyurethane.The successful incorporation of dopamine with polyurethane was characterized by FTIR
1H-NMR and UV-Vis.FTIR showed the appearance of a shoulder peak 1656 cm-1 associated with the newly forming chemical bond amideⅠbetween —COOH in carboxylcontaining polyurethane and —NH2 in dopamine-HCl. 1H-NMR spectrum was also consistent with the structure of dopaminecontaining polyurethane.Chemical shifts in δ=7.4~8.0
6.3~6.7 and 8.5~9.0 are corresponding to hydrogens of newly forming chemical bond amide
aromatic hydrogens and phenolic hydrogens in catechol
respectively.The absorbance peak in UV-vis also implies the absence of catechol groups in the polymer.In the characterization of shear adhesive strength
we found that grafting dopamine to polyurethane by amide linkage greatly enhanced the adhesive strength.For the substrate of Fe
the adhesive strength has been improved by 30%
at about 5.2 MPa
which can be compared with mussel adhesive proteins.
贻贝仿生黏附蛋白多巴胺聚氨酯
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