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1. 南昌航空大学材料科学与工程学院
2. 江西师范大学化学化工学院
纸质出版日期:2011-1-1,
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宋琤, 余雯雯, 钟鸣, 祝志芳, 易志群, 宋才生. 含芳酯侧基聚芳醚酮的合成与性能[J]. 高分子学报, 2011,(1):70-75.
SYNTHESIS AND PROPERTIES OF POLY(ARYL ETHER KETONE)S CONTAINING PENDANT ARYL ESTER GROUPS[J]. Acta Polymerica Sinica, 2011,(1):70-75.
宋琤, 余雯雯, 钟鸣, 祝志芳, 易志群, 宋才生. 含芳酯侧基聚芳醚酮的合成与性能[J]. 高分子学报, 2011,(1):70-75. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1105.2011.09485.
SYNTHESIS AND PROPERTIES OF POLY(ARYL ETHER KETONE)S CONTAINING PENDANT ARYL ESTER GROUPS[J]. Acta Polymerica Sinica, 2011,(1):70-75. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1105.2011.09485.
以偏苯三甲酸酐酰氯(TMAc)
对苯二甲酰氯(TPC)
1
4-二(4-苯氧基苯甲酰基)苯(p-EKKE)为单体
采用亲电溶液共缩聚
通过改变TMAc、TPC的摩尔比
制备了系列含羧基侧基的聚芳醚酮树脂(PEK-A).在对甲苯磺酸催化下与苯酚进行酯化反应合成了系列主链带芳酯侧基的聚芳醚酮树脂(PEK-COO-Ar).用红外光谱(FTIR)
广角X射线衍射(WAXD)
热失重(TGA)
示差量热扫描(DSC)等技术对聚合物的结构和性能进行表征
考察了聚合物的溶解性能.结果表明
随着主链中芳酯侧基比例的增加
聚合物的Tg提高(195~219℃)
而Tm降低.当TPC/TMAc摩尔比小于1∶1时
树脂呈非晶态结构.当TPC/TMAc摩尔比为50/50和60/40时
树脂经等温结晶后
具有优良的机械力学性能.
A series of novel poly(aryl ether ketone) s containing pendant aryl ester groups(PEK-COO-Ar) were prepared from poly(aryl ether ketone)s containing pendant carboxyl acid groups(PEK-A) and phenol in the presence of 1
1
2
2-tetrachloroethane and by using p-toluenesulfonic acid as a catalyst.The PEK-A was synthesized from trimellitic anhydride chloride(TMAc)
terephthaloyl chloride(TPC) and 1
4-bis(4-phenoxybenzoyl)benzene(p-EKKE) by low temperature solution poly-condensation.By changing the molar ratio of TMAc and TPC a series of PEK-A polymers were prepared.The PEK-COO-Ars were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR)
wide-angle X-ray diffraction(WAXD)
thermal gravimetric analysis(TGA) and differential scanning calorimetry(DSC).The results showed that the glass transition temperature(Tg) of the PEK-COO-Ar was in the range of 195 ~ 219℃ and the decomposition temperature(Td) at 5% weight loss was from 416℃ to 447℃ and the melting temperature(Tm) was between 325℃ and 345℃.The Tg of the PEK-COO-Ar increased by increasing the mole ratio of aryl ester groups in the polymer
while the Td deceased.The polymers were readily soluble in N-methly-2-pyrrodine
chloroacetic acid and concentrated sulfuric acid at room temperature.They were swelling or soluble in the strong polar aprotic solvent such as N
N-dimethylformamide(DMF)
N
N-dimethylacetamide(DMAc) and dimethyl sulfoxide(DMSO) by heating.The polymers converted to amorphous when the molar ratio of TPC to TMAc was less than 1.The polymers had good mechanical properties after being isothermally crystallization.The tensile strength
elongation at break and elastic modulus of S2’(TPC/TMAc = 60/40) and S3’(TPC/TMAc = 50/50) were 112.1 MPa
27%
2.9 GPa and 130.3 MPa
24.2%
2.4 GPa
respectively.
聚芳醚酮芳酯侧基合成与性能
Poly(aryl ether ketone)sAryl esterPendantsSynthesis and property
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