CUI Jia-Xi, WAN Xin-Hua. SYNTHESIS AND CHIROPTICAL PROPERTIES OF RANDOM COPOLYMERS OF L-MENTHYL ACRYLATE AND 2,5-BIS(4'-HEXYLOXYPHENYL)STYRENE[J]. Acta Polymerica Sinica, 2011,(10):1202-1207.
CUI Jia-Xi, WAN Xin-Hua. SYNTHESIS AND CHIROPTICAL PROPERTIES OF RANDOM COPOLYMERS OF L-MENTHYL ACRYLATE AND 2,5-BIS(4'-HEXYLOXYPHENYL)STYRENE[J]. Acta Polymerica Sinica, 2011,(10):1202-1207. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1105.2011.10289.
A series of copolymers based on L -menthyl acrylate ( L -MtA) and 2
5-bis(4'-hexyloxyphenyl)styrene (BHPSt)
namely L -MtA(x)- co -BHPSt(1-x)
were prepared via conventional radical copolymerization.UV-Vis absorption and 1H-NMR spectra were used to determine the compositions of the resultant copolymers.Based on the copolymer composition from UV-Vis absorption spectra
the reactivity ratios of BHPSt ( r BHPSt) and L -MtA ( rL -MtA) were estimated as 2.46 and 0.36
respectively
with Kelen-Td's linearization method
implying a random nature of the copolymer.All the copolymers displayed chiroptical properties distinguished from the corresponding monomer mixtures
an indicative of the formation of new chiral structure.When the content of PHPSt was large enough
the copolymer exhibited CD patterns similar with that of optically active helical poly{(+)-2
5-bis[4'-(( S )-2-methylbutoxy)phenyl]styrene}
suggesting BHPSt segment was long enough to form stable helical conformation and an excess of screw sense was induced by chiral L -MtA.This work provides an efficient and simple method to obtain optically active helical polymers from achiral vinyl monomer through radical polymerization.
关键词
比旋光度旋光性共聚物手性传递自由基聚合竞聚率
Keywords
Specific optical rotationOptically active copolymerChirality transferRadical polymerizationReactivity ratio