3-tetramethyldisiloxane(DVDS) with styrene(St) at 130℃ was investigated.The overall conversions for all copolymerization runs were controlled less than 10%.The copolymer compositions and percentages of DVDS forming the ring structures in the copolymers were determined by1H and 29Si NMR
respectively.Using the nonlinear parameter estimation
the cyclization coefficients and reactivity ratios were calculated as r1=0. 102
r2=34.8
rc=0.0210
Kc=3.81mol/L
and K'c=0.389mol/L.The 95% reliability intervals for the estimated kinetic constants were given also.The experimental results indicate that DVDS was less active than St
and the DVDS uncyclized radicals were easy to form the cyclic structures via the intramolecular cyclization. Due to the steric hindrance
the activities of DVDS cyclized radicals were lower than its uncyclized ones.