完全脱乙酰化的壳聚糖与ZnSO4 进行配位反应 .用元素分析、IR、固体13 C NMR、UV vis、TGA和X 衍射等表征方法研究了Zn(Ⅱ )与壳聚糖所形成配位聚合物的组成和结构 .在pH =7时
一个Zn(Ⅱ )与二个壳聚糖重复单元中的氨基和仲羟基进行了配位.
Abstract
The coordination of a fully deacetylated chitosan with zinc ion was studied in the homogeneous reaction condition.The composition and structure of chitosan-Zn (Ⅱ) complex were investigated by elemental analysis.infrared and UV-visible spectrometry solid state 13C—NMR
thermogrativimetric analysis and X-ray diffraction The results of elemental analysis show that the ratio of glucosamine repeat unit to Zn(Ⅱ) was 2:1 with the complex formation in a pH=7 solution.The absorption at 3420cm-1 due to O—H and N—H stretching shifted to 3391cm-1; the absorptions at 1597cm-1 due to N—H stretching and at 1093cm-1 due to secondary alcohol—OH stretching shifted to 1620cm-1 and 1062cm-1
respectively.But the absorption at 1038cm-1 due to primary alcohol—OH did not shift supporting that both the amino and secondary hyrdroxyl groups of chitosan molecules are coordinated to Zn (Ⅱ).Comparing the 13C-NMR spectra of chitosan and chitosan-Zn(Ⅱ) complex
the shifts of the key bands showed that Zn (Ⅱ) is coordinated to the—NH
and secondary alcohol—OH of chitosan molecules.Marked difference of the characteristic peaks of both chitosan and chitosan—Zn(Ⅱ) complex was not observed in the x-ray diffraction pattern.indicating that the extended 2-fold helical conformation of the chitosan molecule is retained even after the complexation.Final decomposed product of the complex is sulfate zinc
and the residue percentage is 28.8%and is correspond to the calculated value of 29.0%
accordign to the composition of elemental analvsis of chitosan-Zn(Ⅱ) complex.The structure of the complex seems to correspond to Zn(chitosan)2SO4·4H2O at pH=7.Thecomplexisinsolubleinwater
acetone and ethanol
partly solublein dilute fclrmic acid solution
DMF and DMSO
completely soluble in dilute hydrochloric acid solution.