Xue-qing Qiu, Xue-min Feng, Dong-jie Yang, Rong Li. Influences of Alcohols on the Aggregative State and Adsorption Characteristics of Sodium Lignosulfonate[J]. Acta Polymerica Sinica, 2015,(1):72-79.
Xue-qing Qiu, Xue-min Feng, Dong-jie Yang, Rong Li. Influences of Alcohols on the Aggregative State and Adsorption Characteristics of Sodium Lignosulfonate[J]. Acta Polymerica Sinica, 2015,(1):72-79. DOI: 10.11777/j.issn1000-3304.2015.14179.
In order to reveal the enhancement mechanism of straight chain alcohols on the physicochemical properties of SL
the influences of alcohols on the aggregation structure of SL were investigated by means of zeta potential measurement
laser particle size analyzer and transmission electron microscope(TEM)
and the influences of alcohols with different carbon chain lengths on the adsorption characteristics of SL were further studied by using electrostatic layer-by-layer self-assembly
atomic force microscope (AFM) and a quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation monitoring(QCM-D).The results indicated that the hydrocarbon chain of alcohols produced hydrophobic interactions with the hydrophobic core of SL
prompting the carboxyl group wrapped inside to be continuously exposed out so as to increase its negative charge and reduce the degree of aggregation in aqueous solutions.The effects of alcohols with longer carbon chains were more obvious.With the addition of alcohols
the adsorption configuration of SL on solid surface changed from rigid and tight to soft and loose.The adsorption configuration of SL without adding alcohols was mushroom-like structure
of which cation- interaction was the main driving force.The adsorption configuration of SL with adding alcohols turned into polymer brushes
in which electrostatic interaction played an important role
and increased the adsorption amount of SL on solid surface sharply
facilitating the adsorption films more uniform and smooth.