The two-dimensional network structure of graphdiyne and graphyne has high degrees of -conjunction

wide spacing

excellent chemical stability and semiconductor properties. The special electronic structure and pore structure of graphyne endow it with potentially important applications and market prospects in information technology

electronics

energy

catalysis and optoelectronics. Since the successful synthesis of graphdiyne in 2010

these materials are attracting much attention from attracting scientists from chemistry

physics

materials

electronics

microelectronics and semiconductors to explore their semiconductor

microelectronics

optics

energy storage

catalysis and mechanical properties. This paper summarizes the progress of two-dimensional polymer graphdiyne and graphyne

with a focus on theoretical predictions of the potential properties of graphdiynes and graphynes

as well as the synthesis of graphdiynes and its applications in electronics

photovoltaics

energy storage and catalysis.