The hydrogen-bonded films were prepared via layer-by-layer assembly of poly(vinylpyrrolidone) (PVPON
hydrogen bond acceptors) and poly(acrylic acid) (PAA
hydrogen bond donors).UV-Visible spectra
FTIR spectra and AFM were used to investigate the hydrogen bond detachment and the film disintegration in acidic solvents:formic acid
trifluoroacetic acid
phosphoric acid and poly(phosphoric acid).The dissolution rate of the PVPON/PAA thin film in different acids was queued as:trifluoroacetic acid phosphoric acid formic acid.The experimental results indicated that the mechanism of hydrogen bond detachment was not the same in different acids.Trifluoroacetic acid shows strong interaction with PAA
which induces the detachment of hydrogen bonds between PVPON and PAA
and thus the PVPON/PAA film dissolves.However
phosphoric acid or poly(phosphoric acid) has strong interaction with PVPON
which makes hydrogen bonds between PVPON and PAA break and the thin film decomposes.Poly(phosphoric acid) has more hydrogen bonding donor groups than phosphoric acid
and hence the interaction between poly(phosphoric acid) and PVPON exhibits an synergetic effect.Formic acid and PAA both belong to the family of carboxylic acids.It is very hard for formic acid to replace PAA to form hydrogen bond with PVPON
and hence the film dissolution rate in formic acid is very low.
关键词
氢键解离层层组装大分子复合物
Keywords
Hydrogen bond detachmentLayer-by-layer assemblyPolymer complex