浏览全部资源
扫码关注微信
化工资源有效利用国家重点实验室 北京化工大学 北京 100029
闫寿科, E-mail:skyan@mail.buct.edu.cnShou-ke Yan, E-mail:skyan@mail.buct.edu.cn
纸质出版日期:2017-9-20,
收稿日期:2017-4-26,
修回日期:2017-5-19,
扫 描 看 全 文
张杰, 阮杰, 闫寿科. 左旋聚乳酸/聚(
Jie Zhang, Jie Ruan, Shou-ke Yan. Epitaxy of PLLA/PCL Blends on Highly Oriented Polyethylene Substrate[J]. Acta Polymerica Sinica, 2017,(9):1524-1530.
张杰, 阮杰, 闫寿科. 左旋聚乳酸/聚(
Jie Zhang, Jie Ruan, Shou-ke Yan. Epitaxy of PLLA/PCL Blends on Highly Oriented Polyethylene Substrate[J]. Acta Polymerica Sinica, 2017,(9):1524-1530. DOI: 10.11777/j.issn1000-3304.2017.17109.
利用电子显微镜结合电子衍射研究了左旋聚乳酸/聚(
ε
-己内酯)(PLLA/PCL)共混物在取向聚乙烯(PE)基底上的结晶行为.纯PLLA在取向PE基底上能够附生结晶,主要形成分子链相互垂直的片晶结构.PCL在PE基质上也能发生附生结晶,导致两者分子链平行.PLLA/PCL共混物在取向PE基底上结晶的形态结构依赖于共混组成.在PLLA含量大于95 wt%时,PCL不影响PLLA与PE的附生结晶行为.当PCL含量增加至10 wt%时,PLLA在PE上的附生结晶行为受到了一定程度的影响.当PCL含量超过40 wt%时,PLLA在PE上的附生结晶被抑制,取而代之是PCL在PE取向基质上附生结晶,产生两者分子链平行的取向片晶.另外,在PLLA含量在50 wt%~30 wt%之间时,体系产生明显的微相分离,微相分离并不影响PCL与PE的附生结晶,在PCL的富集区仍然发生平行链附生结晶,而PLLA的富集区结构变得模糊.当PLLA含量少于20 wt%时,微相分离不明显,少量PLLA应该分散在PCL片晶间的非晶区.
Highly oriented polyethylene (PE) ultrathin films were prepared by a melt-draw process. The obtained PE ultrathin films of
ca
. 50 nm in thickness consist of parallel oriented edge-on lamellae. The electron diffraction experiment indicates that the prepared PE thin films exhibit high degree of fiber orientation with crystallographic
c
-axis aligned along the drawing direction
while the
a
-and
b
-axes rotate randomly about the
c
-axis. These oriented PE thin films were used to initiate crystallization of poly(L-lactic acid)/poly(
ε
-caprolactone) (PLLA/PCL) blends to check the mutual influence of PLLA and PCL on the related epitaxial crystallization. To this end
double-layered samples of PE and PLLA/PCL blends were prepared by spin-coating a 0.5 wt% PLLA/PCL solution in choloform on the highly oriented PE thin films. The PLLA/PCL blend ratios are 100/0
95/5
90/10
80/20
50/50
40/60
30/70
20/80
10/90 and 0/100. After evaporation of the solvent choloform
the samples were heat-treated at 120℃ for 8 h first to ensure the cold-crystallization of PLLA
and then at 40℃ for isothermal crystallization of PCL. It was confirmed that pure PLLA cold-crystallized on oriented PE substrate epitaxially with its molecular chains arranged mainly in the direction perpendicular to the PE molecular chains. On the other hand
the epitaxial crystallization of PCL on the PE substrate led to the formation of highly oriented PCL lamellar structure with moelcular chains aligned along the PE chains. For the blends
when the PCL content was 5 wt%
the epitaxial crystallization of PLLA on PE was not affected at all. A 10 wt% PCL resulted in a more pronounced perpendicular chain alignment of PLLA and PE. When PCL content reached 20 wt%
both perpendicular chain orientation of PLLA-PE and parallel chain orientation of PCL-PE were observed
indicating the cooccurrence of both epitaxial crystallization. For the blends with more than 40 wt% PCL
the epitaxial crystallization of PLLA on PE substrate was inhibited but the existence of PLLA did not influence the epitaxial crystallization of PCL. Epitaxially grown parallel aligned PCL edge-on lamellae were always observed regardles of PLLA content. However
the PLLA/PCL blends at ratio of 50/50 and 30/70 displayed evident phase seperation. In the PCL-rich domains
PCL still crystallized epitaxially on the PE substrate and formed parallel aligned lamellar structure with molecular chains oriented in the same direction as PE substrate. In contrast
the PLLA-rich regions were structureless. The phase seperation was not obvious in the blends with PLLA of less than 20 wt%. This indicates that a small amount of PLLA can be dispersed into amorphous PCL region between parallel aligned epitaxially grown PCL lamellae.
左旋聚乳酸聚(ε-己内酯)聚乙烯附生结晶取向结构
Poly (L-lactic acid)Poly (ε-caprolactone)PolyethyleneEpitaxial crystallizationOrientation
A Ciferri , I M Ward . Ultra-high Modulus Polymers , : London Applied Science Publishers , 1979 .
P Smith , P Lemstra . . J Mater Sci , 1980 . 15 505 - 514 . DOI:10.1007/BF02396802http://doi.org/10.1007/BF02396802.
S Y Oh , K Akagi , H Shirakawa . . Synth Met , 1989 . 32 245 - 252 . DOI:10.1016/0379-6779(89)90847-3http://doi.org/10.1016/0379-6779(89)90847-3.
D R Gagnon , F E Karasz , E L Thomas , R W Lenz . . Synth Met , 1987 . 20 245 - 258 . DOI:10.1016/0379-6779(87)90562-5http://doi.org/10.1016/0379-6779(87)90562-5.
A Andreatta , S Tokito , P Smith , A J Heeger . . Mol Cryst Liq Cryst , 1990 . 189 169 - 182 . http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00268949008037230.
H Yao , J L Niu , J Zhang , N Y Ning , X Q Yang , M Tian , X L Sun , L Q Zhang , S K Yan . . Chinese J Polym Sci , 2016 . 34 ( 7 ): 820 - 829 . DOI:10.1007/s10118-016-1794-4http://doi.org/10.1007/s10118-016-1794-4.
M Zhou , X P Li , M Jin , C Xia , K Z Shen , J Zhang . . Chinese J Polym Sci , 2016 . 34 ( 8 ): 1001 - 1013 . DOI:10.1007/s10118-016-1814-4http://doi.org/10.1007/s10118-016-1814-4.
A J Lovinger . . Science , 1983 . 220 1115 - 1121 . DOI:10.1126/science.220.4602.1115http://doi.org/10.1126/science.220.4602.1115.
Y R Zheng , J Zhang , X L Sun , H H Li , Z J Ren , S K Yan . . Ind Eng Chem Res , 2017 . 56 ( 15 ): 4580 - 4587 . DOI:10.1021/acs.iecr.7b00543http://doi.org/10.1021/acs.iecr.7b00543.
J J Wang , H H Li , J C Liu , Y X Duan , S D Jiang , S K Yan . . J Am Chem Soc , 2003 . 125 ( 6 ): 1496 - 1497 . DOI:10.1021/ja029352rhttp://doi.org/10.1021/ja029352r.
Z Y Fan , Q Lan , H S Bu , L H Wu , L Sun , R Y Qian , S X Chen , Y F Men , B Z Jiang . . Chinese J Polym Sci , 2001 . 19 ( 1 ): 25 - 31 . http://www.cqvip.com/Main/Detail.aspx?id=1001455591.
Z H Yuan , D Y Shen , R Y Qian . . Chinese J Polym Sci , 2001 . 19 ( 4 ): 399 - 405.
Jingshu Shen , You Wang , Renyuan Qian . . Acta Polymerica Sinica , 2002 . ( 1 ): 113 - 115 . http://www.gfzxb.org/CN/abstract/abstract9286.shtml.
沈 静姝 , 王 铀 , 钱 人元 . . 高分子学报 , 2002 . ( 1 ): 113 - 115 . http://www.gfzxb.org/CN/abstract/abstract9286.shtml.
M A Memon , J H Sun , H T Jung , S K Yan , J X Geng . . Chinese J Polym Sci , 2017 . 35 ( 3 ): 422 - 433 . DOI:10.1007/s10118-017-1895-8http://doi.org/10.1007/s10118-017-1895-8.
W Phetwarotai , V Tanrattanakul , N Phusunti . . Chinese J Polym Sci , 2016 . 34 ( 9 ): 1129 - 1140 . DOI:10.1007/s10118-016-1834-0http://doi.org/10.1007/s10118-016-1834-0.
R Liang , Y C Chen , C Q Zhang , J Yin , X L Liu , K WangL , R Kong , X Feng , J J Yang . . Chinese J Polym Sci , 2017 . 35 ( 4 ): 558 - 568 . DOI:10.1007/s10118-017-1917-6http://doi.org/10.1007/s10118-017-1917-6.
Y N Quan , H H Li , S K Yan . . Ind Eng Chem Res , 2013 . 52 ( 13 ): 4772 - 4778 . DOI:10.1021/ie303200zhttp://doi.org/10.1021/ie303200z.
Varga J. Crystallization, melting and supermolecular structure of isotactic polypropylene. In:Karger-Kocsis J. ed. Polypropylene:Structure, Blends and Composites. London:Chapman & Hall, 1995. 56-115
G Y Shi , X D Zhang , Z X Qiu . . Makromol Chem , 1992 . 193 ( 3 ): 583 - 591 . DOI:10.1002/macp.1992.021930303http://doi.org/10.1002/macp.1992.021930303.
M Dong , Z X Guo , J Yu , Z Q Su . . J Polym Sci, Part B:Polym Phys , 2008 . 46 ( 16 ): 1725 - 1733 . DOI:10.1002/polb.v46:16http://doi.org/10.1002/polb.v46:16.
M Dong , Z X Guo , J Yu , Z Q Su . . J Polym Sci, Part B:Polym Phys , 2009 . 47 ( 3 ): 314 - 325 . DOI:10.1002/polb.v47:3http://doi.org/10.1002/polb.v47:3.
Z Q Su , M Dong , Z X Guo , J Yu . . Macromolecules , 2007 . 40 4217 - 4224 . DOI:10.1021/ma0623587http://doi.org/10.1021/ma0623587.
E Devaux , B Chabert . . Polym Commun , 1991 . 32 464 - 468 . DOI:10.1016/0032-3861(91)90450-Whttp://doi.org/10.1016/0032-3861(91)90450-W.
J Varga , J Karger-Kocsis . . J Polym Sci, Part B:Polym Phys , 1996 . 34 657 - 670 . DOI:10.1002/(ISSN)1099-0488http://doi.org/10.1002/(ISSN)1099-0488.
L G Chai , H X Zhou , X L Sun , H H Li , S Q Yan . . Chinese J Polym Sci , 2016 . 34 ( 4 ): 513 - 522 . DOI:10.1007/s10118-016-1770-zhttp://doi.org/10.1007/s10118-016-1770-z.
R H Somani , I Sics , B S Hsiao . . J Polym Sci, Part B:Polym Phys , 2006 . 44 3553 - 3570 . DOI:10.1002/(ISSN)1099-0488http://doi.org/10.1002/(ISSN)1099-0488.
H Huo , S C Jiang , L J An . . Macromolecules , 2004 . 37 ( 7 ): 2478 - 2483 . DOI:10.1021/ma0358531http://doi.org/10.1021/ma0358531.
C G Zhang , H Q Hu , X H Wang , Y H Yao , X Dong , D J Wang , Z G Wang , C C Han . . Polymer , 2007 . 48 ( 4 ): 1105 - 1115 . DOI:10.1016/j.polymer.2006.12.025http://doi.org/10.1016/j.polymer.2006.12.025.
R H Somani , B S Hsiao , A Nogales , H Fruitwala , S Srinivas , A H Tsou . . Macromolecules , 2001 . 34 5902 - 5909 . DOI:10.1021/ma0106191http://doi.org/10.1021/ma0106191.
Z H Zhao , F F Wang , M Zhou , K Z Shen , J Zhang . . Chinese J Polym Sci , 2016 . 34 ( 12 ): 1479 - 1489 . DOI:10.1007/s10118-016-1865-6http://doi.org/10.1007/s10118-016-1865-6.
X Liu , Q S Wei , L G Chai , J J Zhou , H Huo , D D Yan , S K Yan , J Xu , L Li . . Chinese J Polym Sci , 2017 . 35 ( 1 ): 78 - 86 . DOI:10.1007/s10118-017-1872-2http://doi.org/10.1007/s10118-017-1872-2.
C Yan , Y Zhang , Y Hu , Y Ozaki , Z H Gan , S K Yan , I Takahashi . . J Phys Chem B , 2008 . 112 ( 11 ): 3311 - 3314 . DOI:10.1021/jp077195ihttp://doi.org/10.1021/jp077195i.
H H Li , S K Yan . . Macromolecules , 2011 . 44 417 - 428 . DOI:10.1021/ma1023457http://doi.org/10.1021/ma1023457.
J C Wittmann , B Lotz . . Prog Polym Sci , 1990 . 15 909 - 948 . DOI:10.1016/0079-6700(90)90025-Vhttp://doi.org/10.1016/0079-6700(90)90025-V.
Y J Sun , H H Li , Y Huang , E Q Chen , L F Zhao , Z H Gan , S K Yan . . Macromolecules , 2005 . 38 ( 7 ): 2739 - 2743 . DOI:10.1021/ma0474269http://doi.org/10.1021/ma0474269.
Xin R, Zhang J, Sun X L, Li H H, Qiu Z B, Yan S K. Epitaxial effects on polymer crystallization, In:Auriemma F, Alfonso G C, De Rosa C, eds. Polymer Crystallization Ⅱ:from Chain Microstructure to Processing, from Adv Polym Sci, Berlin:Springer-Verlag, 2017. Vol 277, 55-94
M Brinkmann , J C Wittmann . . Adv Mater , 2006 . 18 860 - 863 . DOI:10.1002/(ISSN)1521-4095http://doi.org/10.1002/(ISSN)1521-4095.
M Brinkmann , P Rannou . . Adv Funct Mater , 2007 . 17 101 - 108 . DOI:10.1002/(ISSN)1616-3028http://doi.org/10.1002/(ISSN)1616-3028.
M Brinkmann , P Rannou . . Macromolecules , 2009 . 42 1125 - 1130 . DOI:10.1021/ma8023415http://doi.org/10.1021/ma8023415.
M Brinkmann , C Contal , N Kayunkid , T Djuric , R Resel . . Macromolecules , 2010 . 43 7604 - 7610 . DOI:10.1021/ma101313mhttp://doi.org/10.1021/ma101313m.
L L Liu , Z J Ren , C Y Xiao , B He , H L Dong , S K Yan , W P Hu , Z H Wang . . Chem Commun , 2016 . 52 4902 - 4905 . DOI:10.1039/C6CC01148Ahttp://doi.org/10.1039/C6CC01148A.
L L Liu , Z J Ren , C Y Xiao , H L Dong , S K Yan , W P Hu , Z H Wang . . Organic Electronics , 2016 . 35 .
Z J Ren , X Zhang , H H Li , X L Sun , S K Yan . . Chem Commun , 2016 . 52 10972 - 10975 . DOI:10.1039/C6CC05522Bhttp://doi.org/10.1039/C6CC05522B.
C Tu , S D Jiang , H H Li , S K Yan . . Macromolecules , 2013 . 46 ( 13 ): 5215 - 5222 . DOI:10.1021/ma400743khttp://doi.org/10.1021/ma400743k.
C Z Yan , L Guo , H B Chang , S K Yan . . Chinese J Polym Sci , 2013 . 31 ( 8 ): 1173 - 1182 . DOI:10.1007/s10118-013-1292-xhttp://doi.org/10.1007/s10118-013-1292-x.
Y K An , S D Jiang , S K Yan , J R Sun , X S Chen . . Chinese J Polym Sci , 2011 . 29 ( 4 ): 513 - 519 . DOI:10.1007/s10118-010-1028-0http://doi.org/10.1007/s10118-010-1028-0.
H B Chang , J M Zhang , L Li , Z H Wang , C M Yang , I Takahashi , Y Ozaki , S K Yan . . Macromolecules , 2010 . 43 ( 1 ): 362 - 366 . DOI:10.1021/ma902235fhttp://doi.org/10.1021/ma902235f.
D M Sun , Y X Li , Z J Ren , M R Bryce , H H Li , S K Yan . . Chem Sci , 2014 . 5 ( 8 ): 3240 - 3245 . DOI:10.1039/C4SC01068Jhttp://doi.org/10.1039/C4SC01068J.
Y J Sun , H H Li , Y Huang , E Q Chen , Z H Gan , S K Yan . . Polymer , 2006 . 47 ( 7 ): 2455 - 2459 . DOI:10.1016/j.polymer.2006.02.002http://doi.org/10.1016/j.polymer.2006.02.002.
J C Liu , H H Li , S K Yan , Q Xiao , J Petermann . . Colloid Polym Sci , 2003 . 281 ( 7 ): 601 - 607 . DOI:10.1007/s00396-002-0810-0http://doi.org/10.1007/s00396-002-0810-0.
J Petermann , R M Gohil . . J Mater Sci , 1979 . 14 2260 - 2264 . DOI:10.1007/BF00688435http://doi.org/10.1007/BF00688435.
F Sakai , K Nishikawa , Y Inoue , K Yazawa . . Macromolecules , 2009 . 42 8335 - 8342 . DOI:10.1021/ma901547ahttp://doi.org/10.1021/ma901547a.
T Takahashi , F Teraoka , I Tsujimoto . . J Macromol Sci Phys , 1976 . B12 303 - 315 . http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00222347608019321.
P De Santis , J KovacsA . . Biopolymers , 1968 . 6 299 - 306 . DOI:10.1002/(ISSN)1097-0282http://doi.org/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-0282.
0
浏览量
17
下载量
0
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构