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纸质出版日期:1985-2-20,
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张全兴, 刘永勋, 施荣富, 朱孝伦, 伍兆敏, 何炳林. α-甲基丙烯酸甲酯-二乙烯苯共聚体碱性水解反应的研究[J]. 高分子学报, 1985,(1):40-45.
ZHANG Quan-xing, Liu Yong-xun, SHI Rong-fu, ZHU Xiao-lun, Wu Zhao-min, Ho Bing-lin. INVESTIGATION OF HYDROLYTIC REACTION OF α-METHYL METHACRYLATE-DIVINYLBENZENE COPOLYMER[J]. Acta Polymerica Sinica, 1985,(1):40-45.
张全兴, 刘永勋, 施荣富, 朱孝伦, 伍兆敏, 何炳林. α-甲基丙烯酸甲酯-二乙烯苯共聚体碱性水解反应的研究[J]. 高分子学报, 1985,(1):40-45. DOI:
ZHANG Quan-xing, Liu Yong-xun, SHI Rong-fu, ZHU Xiao-lun, Wu Zhao-min, Ho Bing-lin. INVESTIGATION OF HYDROLYTIC REACTION OF α-METHYL METHACRYLATE-DIVINYLBENZENE COPOLYMER[J]. Acta Polymerica Sinica, 1985,(1):40-45. DOI:
本文合成3α-甲基丙烯酸甲酯-二乙烯苯大孔共聚体(MMA-DVB)
研完了诸因素对碱性水解反应的影响.结果表明
以10—100%糖醇为溶胀剂
以60% NaOH热水溶液为水解剂
在150℃反应4—10小时
酯基水解率可达90—95%。制得的弱酸离子交换树脂
其交换容量为9meq/g。树脂机械强度良好。
The macroreticular copolymer of a-methyl methaerylatedivinylbenzene with high strength was prepared under various conditions.It was found that the extent of hydrolytic reactions was influenced by the reaction conditions,such as the swelling agents,hydrolytic agents,reaction temperatures,reac-tion time and structure of the copolymers etc.A weakly acidic cation exchange resin of exchange capacity 9 meq/g was obtained bythe hydrolysis of a copolymer of a-methyl methaerylate-divinyl
benzene swollen in 10—100% of furfuryl alcohol with a hot 60% sodium hydroxide solution at 150℃ for 4— 10 hours.The copolymer was made by the suspension polymerization of 87.5—-79.2% of methyl methaerylate and 6—10% of divinylbenzene (48% pnrity) with 40—60% (based on monomers) of # 200 petrol as porogenic agent The percentage of hydrolysis of the copolymer was 90—95%.The cation exchange resin thus prepaxed possessed good me-chanical property and its principal properties is closed to that of the Amberlite IRC-50 made by Rohm and Haas company of the United States.Weakly acidic cation exchange resin was prepared by the hydrolytic reaction of the MMA-DVB nmeroreticular copolymer.The extent of hydrolysis of the ester was 90一95% and was influeneed by the reaction condittons.The capacity of the resin was ab-out 9 meq/g.The mechanieal strength of the beads is good.The principal properties of the resin are closed to that of the Amberlite IRC-50 made by Rohm and Haas com-pany of the United Staites.
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